articles about biofuels

Article updated on 18/02/20 by Kerry Taylor-Smith Biofuel is a fuel produced from renewable biomass material, commonly used as an alternative, cleaner fuel source to burning fossil fuels. The Waxman-Markey cap-and-trade . Biofuels consumption growth is supported by a projected decline in consumption of liquid fuels by the U.S. transportation sector, rising oil prices, and regulations such as the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS). The resulting products are then refined to produce a fuel that cars or other vehicles can use. 2015; 8:41. Iowa operatives say ethanol worship is now as corny as The West Wing, World Orangutan Day: palm oil awareness still key, activists say – video, The dirty little secret behind 'clean energy' wood pellets, Biofuels can help solve climate change, especially with a carbon tax, Qantas uses mustard seeds in first ever biofuel flight between Australia and US, Shell doubles up on green spending and vows to halve carbon footprint, New airplane biofuels plan would 'destroy rainforests', warn campaigners, Demand for biofuels is increasing global food prices, says study, Switching to electric vehicles may not be so simple. Wensleydale waste to heat 4,000 homes. Spellbound Project - Krista L. Jones Prather 4 Cetane Number - This rates the burning properties of biofuels. And, best . Biofuels hold great potential not only for reducing our dependence on foreign oil, but also for creating new jobs and economic opportunities for America's rural communities (a billion tons-worth of opportunities, to be exact). The Hidden Costs of Turning Food Into Fuel. Diesel engines run best with fuels that have Cetane Numbers between 40-55. With rumors continuing to swirl that the Biden administration is prepared to cut Renewable Fuel Standard volumes, ethanol industry leaders are calling on the president to fulfill a campaign pledge . Iowa 4th District Rep. Randy Feenstra has introduced a pair of bills requiring the federal government to study how biofuels could reduce transportation costs while lowering carbon emissions. Its two refineries produce enough biofuel to replace 1.1 million gallons of gasoline each year. Articles are removed from the 'Latest articles' list when they are published in a volume/issue. ACS Sustain Chem Eng. UK electricity from renewables outpaces gas and coal power, 'We pay a tax to produce clean energy': the Queensland pig farmer who is leading the way on climate action. The U.S. biofuels industry would receive about $1 billion in investments from the federal government in the latest version of the so-called "Build Back Better Act." (DTN file photo) LINCOLN, Neb . Please be respectful of copyright. It is originally derived from the photosynthesis process and can therefore often be referred to as a solar energy source. Some buses, trucks, and military vehicles in the U.S. run on fuel blends with up to 20 percent biodiesel, but pure biodiesel can be compromised by cold weather and may cause problems in older vehicles. Algae-based biofuels hold enormous potential for helping reduce our dependence on foreign oil. Biofuels are created today in very large volumes around the world. Nowhere, perhaps, is that squeeze more obvious than in Guatemala. All rights reserved. By Tiffany Stecker | 06/10/2016 06:24 AM EST . Jakarta (ANTARA) - A special strategy is necessary for developing biofuel from nyamplung tree oil, a researcher from the biotechnology and forest plant breeding center of the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, Budi Leksono, has said. energy source derived directly from organic matter, such as plants. Unauthorized use is prohibited. Dear Editor, Many people have to destroy their forests in order to continue with large-scale farming. Feedstock for biomass production, conversion of biomass, biofuels transportation, and utilization of biofuels are . More often than not, however, the word biomass simply denotes the . 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Biofuels should receive policy support as substitutes for fossil energy only when they make a positive impact on four important objectives: energy security, greenhouse-gas emissions, biodiversity, and the sustainability of the food supply. Other types of plant-based fuel have been created for aviation and shipping. Feedstock for biomass production, conversion of biomass, biofuels transportation, and utilization of biofuels are . On Nov. 11, Advanced Biofuel Solutions Ltd, a developer and producer of advanced biofuels, and Greenergy, a leading manufacturer and supplier of waste-based biofuels, announce the signing of a joint development agreement to develop, construct and operate up to five municipal . An appeals panel says the E.P.A.’s calculations of available cellulosic fuel was based on desire rather than facts. Biofuel expansion has contributed to spikes in food prices and a shortage of farmland; both are felt keenly in Guatemala, with its corn-based diet and land owned by a handful of families. However, ethanol production is limited in large part by its reliance on corn, which isn't grown in large enough quantities to make up a significant portion of U.S. fuel needs. Biodiesel, derived from fats such as vegetable oil, animal fat, and recycled cooking grease, can be blended with petroleum-based diesel. Loqué D, Scheller HV, Pauly M. Engineering of plant cell walls for enhanced biofuel production. 10.1186/s13068-015-0218-y [PMC free article] [Google Scholar] F1000 Recommendation 15. As tastes change, Vietnam’s bear bile industry is fading, See the microscopic world of plankton in stunning detail, Photo Ark of at-risk species adds 12,000th animal, A deadly disease is wiping out Caribbean coral, Climate change is shrinking many Amazonian birds, This wild African cat has adapted to life in a big city, Why these West African architects are choosing mud over concrete, Europe's butterflies are vanishing as small farms disappear. "Primavera do Leste is a very important region for FS due to the large supply of . Not all biofuels are created equal, but growing them the right way can help stop global warming, keep food prices down, and preserve our forests, says Farrell. km) [ 21 , 32 ], volume (litre) [ 33 , 34 ] and mass (kilogram or tonne) [ 17 , 35 ] of biofuels. Hao Z, Avci U, Tan L, et al. The resulting plants are also more fibrous, which appeals to growers interested in biofuel production. And it takes steps to combat fraud on renewable energy credits. Yang Fangyi urges caution. Made by fermenting the sugars from plants such as corn or sugarcane, ethanol contains oxygen that helps a car's engine burn fuel more efficiently, reducing air pollution. Biofuel is a fuel that is produced through contemporary processes from biomass, rather than by the very slow geological processes involved in the formation of fossil fuels, such as oil.Since biomass technically can be used as a fuel directly (e.g. The current primary obstacle to biofuels is the current low price of fossil fuels, and the primary incentive to 2G biofuels is the growing world population and need to increase food suplies. The overall market is . Renewable natural gas, or biomethane, is another fuel that potentially could be used not only for transportation but also heat and electricity generation. However, this limits cropland choices to those nearer to refineries. More than 150,000 flights have used biofuel, but the amount of aviation biofuel produced in 2018 accounted for less than 0.1 percent of total consumption. Biofuel enthusiasts, including the new US president, say food crops can provide a cleaner, greener source of energy than fossil fuels. 2015;25:151-61. The brewer's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is exploited in several industrial processes, ranging from food and beverage fermentation to the production of biofuels, pharmaceuticals and complex chemicals. Both of these will be increasingly subject to political, regulatory and legislative changes that will be positive for 2G biofuels. September 2, 2016. The carbon footprint of biofuels has often been a source of contention.

Biofuel Research Journal (BRJ) publishes high-quality original articles, review articles, case studies, book reviews, short communications, and hypotheses on the fundamentals, applications, processing, and management of biofuel and bioproduct research and technologies: Biofuels & Bioproducts. But Australia’s biogas pioneers are going it alone, Across the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean, scientists are developing alternative sustainable solutions to the golden tide of, Jump attributed to growing appetite among energy firms and falling technology costs, This invasive plant was reviled for clogging rivers but now it’s helping provide cleaner energy and protect health, Yorkshire dairy by-products will be turned into renewable biogas to cut carbon emission, Victoria’s first waste-to-energy project is going ahead but these projects threaten recycling and could pose health concerns, Support for the biofuel and its economic impact used to be key in the caucus state. Nearly 20 years ago, Tong and Cameron classified the applications of metabolic engineering into five main areas: (i) improved production and utilization of chemicals already produced/used by the host; (ii) extended substrate range for growth and production; (iii) addition of new catabolic activities for the degradation of toxic . 5 Essential Things to Know About Biofuel | YourMechanic Advice Performance-based policies are needed that provide incentives proportional to the benefits delivered. John Abraham: We're not yet optimizing biofuel production for both economic and environmental . Biofuels Leaders Ask Biden to Fulfill Campaign Pledge to ... Biofuel is advocated as a cost-effective and environmentally benign alternative to petroleum and other fossil fuels. Madhumanti Mondal, Anoar Ali Khan & Gopinath Halder. Latest articles are citable using the author(s), year of online publication, article title, journal and article DOI. NEW YORK, Nov. 16, 2021 /PRNewswire/ -- As per the newly released data by Fact.MR, the global isoprenol market is estimated to surpass a valuation of US$ 200 Mn by 2021.

We use these criteria to evaluate, through . BTA 9031 obtained under mixotrophic cultivation conditions. 2015;25:151-61. An Indiana farm is turning the manure from its cows into fuel for its fleet of 42 delivery trucks, an endeavor that is being called a pacesetter for the dairy industry. Dr. Julia Koehler of Harvard Medical School discusses the ethics of corn prices and malnutrition. 2019;7:9062-79. We’re ready to explore again. The long-term outlook for biofuels, beyond 2045, does not look good, Rabobank said. Biofuels are produced from living organisms or from metabolic by-products (organic or food waste products). The Path to Better Biofuels An Interview with Alex Farrell on the Latest Land Use Studies. Climate consensus - the 97% Biofuels can help solve climate change, especially with a carbon tax. 'Latest articles' are articles accepted for publication in this journal but not yet published in a volume/issue. Biofuel via biodetoxification. By 2050, biofuel demand will be more than half lower than 2020 levels," Afonso said. living organisms, and the energy contained within them. Biotechnology for Biofuels is an open access peer-reviewed journal featuring studies describing advancements in fundamental understanding, technological capabilities, and technoeconomic & life cycle assessment of the production of biofuels, biochemicals and biomaterials.. Learn more about the types and manufacture of biofuels as well as their economic and environmental considerations. A deep-rooted appreciation for the health benefits of plants Bioalcohols (bioethanol, biobuthanol, etc.) "We’ve become a destination," says the mayor of a small Indiana town transformed by migration. Negative environmental consequences of fossil fuels and concerns about petroleum supplies have spurred the search for renewable transportation biofuels. 2 Introduction By then, most of the EU vehicle fleet already will have been replaced with electric and hydrogen vehicles. Biofuels have gained popularity because of the growing concern about global warming caused by carbon dioxide emissions and the expected rise in oil demand and prices. 11/1/2021. The DC-8's four engines burned either JP-8 jet fuel or a 50-50 blend of JP-8 and renewable alternative fuel of hydro processed esters and fatty acids produced from camelina plant oil. This article concludes an introduction to Biofuels and its amazing facts.

Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining is a review and commentary journal. Ethanol is a clean, homegrown biofuel that lowers fuel costs, increases octane, and displaces costly petroleum-based fuel additives linked to groundwater contamination, smog, and cancer. A senior official in the Biofuel Authority of Rajasthan said the .

. To know more about the Biofuels, their types, applications, how they are different from other fuels, and other related topics and important questions, keep visiting our website at BYJU'S Biology. The following are some of the essential things . ACS Sustain Chem Eng. The Canadian Press. Scientists in the U.S. have already paved the way for biofuels to supplement and eventually even replace oil in the coming decades. Biofuels are low in carbon intensity so they don't directly affect global warming in fact, it is suggested that biofuel formulations can remove materials like . Curr Opin Plant Biol. CAS Article Google Scholar 5. This is a scaled technology with strong supply . Biofuels, as fossil fuels substitutes, have the potential of improving the energy security and quality together with reducing the global warming (Chum and Overend, 2001 ). Though corn and sugarcane are well-established ethanol feedstocks, the process of growing the crops, making fertilizers and pesticides, and processing the plants into fuel consumes a lot of energy—so much energy that there is debate about whether ethanol from corn actually provides enough of an environmental benefit to be worth the investment. A recently published article in Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews (October 2018) reviews the cultivation, harvesting, lipid extraction, and applications of microalgae in the production of biofuels.. Biofuels are classified depending on their source: first-generation biofuels are derived from plant sources, second-generation biofuels from agricultural and lumber wastes etc., and third . A variety of materials, or feedstocks, can be used to make biofuels. The Comparison of Sustainable Transportation (COST) Act directs the Comptroller General and the Secretary of Energy to. wood logs), some people use the terms biomass and biofuel interchangeably. The Swedish city of Kristianstad uses biogas to generate electricity and heat and to fuel cars and municipal garbage trucks and buses. Biofuels tested by two British rocket start-ups seem to produce much fewer dangerous soot particles. So scientists and startups are exploring other materials that have the potential to serve as fuel without the accompanying concerns about food supply and environmental impact.

A panel finds that a blend of intensified research and strong policy could take a big bite out of oil use and CO2 emissions. Despite last year’s problems, the Environmental Protection Agency sets a higher quota for refiners. Please read our republishing guidelines to get started. Will a British bioelectric hybrid plane really take off? Biofuels Are Easy to Use, but Not Always Easy to Find . Biofuel, renewable energy source that is derived from plant, algal, or animal biomass. However, there is significant evidence in the scientific . Biofuels and biochemicals: a multi-objective optimization problem. Biofuels are low in carbon intensity so they don't directly affect global warming in fact, it is suggested that biofuel formulations can remove materials like . Cellulosic ethanol, for example, uses corn stover, wood waste, or other plant material that would not be used otherwise. That might . Related Articles. NASA's HU-25C Guardian aircraft flies 250 meters behind the agency's DC-8 aircraft on May 14, 2014 . In the AEO2020 Reference case, biofuels represent a relatively small but growing share of the domestic gasoline, distillate, and jet fuel market. Henry Ford planned to run his cars on biofuel and even demonstrated a diesel model that ran on peanut oil. The fiscal package passed this week included a retroactive reinstatement of a dollar-a-gallon credit going back to January 2012, when it lapsed. Cloud Point - One of the disadvantages of biofuels is that they tend to gel in colder weather. We found that biodiesel was the least toxic of all the substances, and also had the highest heating value, making a strong case for its use as a biofuel. At the Energy Department, we . Cooper said that rather than "undermining the market" for biofuels, "We encourage you to follow through on the president's Day 1 pledge to 'double down on the liquid fuels of the future.'". Biofuels, Volume 12, Issue 10 (2021) Article .

A recently published article in Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews (October 2018) reviews the cultivation, harvesting, lipid extraction, and applications of microalgae in the production of biofuels.. Biofuels are classified depending on their source: first-generation biofuels are derived from plant sources, second-generation biofuels from agricultural and lumber wastes etc., and third . Currently, oil from the nyamplung tree, also known as tamanu, is mostly used in cosmetics and drugs, he noted. This captured biogas then must be refined further to remove water, carbon dioxide, and other elements so that it meets the standard needed to fuel natural-gas-powered vehicles. Article. Recently, a study out of the University of Michigan Energy Institute suggested that biofuels are worse for the climate than gasoline. For action on climate change, 2009 was a promising year. Biofuels - Alternative Energy Burning issue: are waste-to-energy plants a good idea? The new $420 million facility will be commissioned in 2023 and have a planned capacity of 150 million gallons of ethanol per year. House hearing focuses on biofuels, the renewable economy. Biotechnology for Biofuels | About Even though biofuels might be a promising alternative energy source in the future, there are still plenty of downsides related to it. Focus on biofuel, base oil post diesel rate hike | Jaipur ... Gas can be captured from landfills, livestock operations, wastewater, or other sources.

Biofuel can power agriculture revenue streams and a transitioning transport sector. The House Agriculture Committee's Subcommittee on Commodity Exchanges, Energy and Credit on Nov. 16 hosted a hearing on the renewable economy to help inform development of the next Farm Bill. Tax credit for biofuel: Tax reduction to lower the cost of biofuel in order to compete with gasoline and diesel • Volumetric Ethanol Excise Tax Credit (VEETC) • Fixed tax credit of $0.51 per gallon for ethanol • $1 per gallon for biodiesel • Direct controls/mandatory blending 2019;7:9062-79. The idea behind biofuel is to replace traditional fuels with those made from plant material or other feedstocks that are renewable. Biofuels are transportation fuels such as ethanol and biomass-based diesel fuel that are made from biomass materials.These fuels are usually blended with petroleum fuels (gasoline and distillate/diesel fuel and heating oil), but they can also be used on their own.Using ethanol or biodiesel reduces the consumption of gasoline and diesel fuel made from crude oil, which can reduce the amount of . The new president of the United States, Barack Obama, has planned a range of measures to deal . Approaches for more efficient biological conversion of lignocellulosic feedstocks to biofuels and bioproducts. Consumption of this fuel results in a decrease of lifecycle CO2 emissions. Farmers, biofuel advocates and farm-state lawmakers are starting to wonder if that's true after a series of missed opportunities by the administration to promote biofuels as a valuable tool. All rights reserved. The Cloud Point identifies the lowest temperature at which the fuel can be used because it will Then Ted Cruz opposed it and won, US communities near pellet mills complain of fumes while experts say burning wood is a ‘disaster’ for climate change, Blended fuel powers 15-hour Boeing Dreamliner 787-9 flight between LA and Melbourne, reducing carbon emissions by 7%, Anglo-Dutch giant to spend $2bn on wind power, biofuels and electric cars as it bows to shareholder pressure by setting new company climate change target, Plan to accelerate production of biofuels for passenger planes would lead to clearing of rainforests to produce ‘vast’ amount of necessary crops, Using crops for fuel is putting pressure on food prices says a new analysis, which calls for an end to food-based biofuels, Available for everyone, funded by readers. Approaches for more efficient biological conversion of lignocellulosic feedstocks to biofuels and bioproducts. Researchers are racing to stop stony coral tissue loss disease, which is killing some of the region's oldest and largest corals.
In a study released last year, the Department's Pacific Northwest National Laboratory found that 17 percent of the United States' imported oil for transportation could be replaced with homegrown, algae-based biofuels. NASA Study Confirms Biofuels Reduce Jet Engine Pollution ... Biofuel research: perceptions of power and transition ... Curr Opin Plant Biol. Mixing materials could lead to better biofuels. Use of U.S. Croplands for Biofuels Increases Greenhouse ... Biofuels regulations, such as the RED and RFS , use the energy content of biofuels (MJ) as the functional unit.

Biofuels can be directly or indirectly derived from plants or microalgae through the process of photosynthesis. Mia Rabson. Biofuels versus Gasoline: The Emissions Gap Is Widening.

Manuscripts are normally commissioned, but the journal also warmly welcomes ideas for submission. One of the biofuel facts few Americans are aware of is that most gas stations . ABSL, Greenergy partner to produce biofuels from municipal ... In shipping, too, adoption of biofuel is at levels far below the 2030 targets set by the International Energy Agency. Republican biofuel advocate detours to run for Congress. In this article, the pros and cons of biofuels are examined. Base oil and biofuel cost around Rs 70 per litre much less than the price of normal diesel which have risen over Rs 100 recently. In the U.S., where most ethanol is derived from corn, fuel is typically 90 percent gasoline and 10 percent ethanol. Published. And unlike other forms of renewable energy (like hydrogen, solar or wind), biofuels are easy for people and businesses to transition to without special apparatus or a change in vehicle or home heating infrastructure—you can just fill your existing car, truck or home oil tank with it. There are various ways of making biofuels, but they generally use chemical reactions, fermentation, and heat to break down the starches, sugars, and other molecules in plants. Biofuel, which is made from waste byproducts and agricultural products, is a renewable energy source that is cheaper and more eco-friendly than both gas and diesel fuels.
Biofuels are not a new concept. Burning questions about biofuels. Article updated on 18/02/20 by Kerry Taylor-Smith Biofuel is a fuel produced from renewable biomass material, commonly used as an alternative, cleaner fuel source to burning fossil fuels. Biofuels are produced from biomass, e.g., agricultural material, wood, energy crops, organic fraction of municipal solid waste, manure, and algae. Government Push to Biofuel Production will Enable ... ExxonMobil and Global Clean Energy Holdings sign agreement for renewable diesel IRVING, Texas - ExxonMobil has signed an agreement with Global Clean Energy Holdings to purchase 2.5 million barrels of renewable diesel per year for five years from a converted California refinery starting in 2022. Promising but sometimes controversial, alternative fuels offer a path away from their fossil-based counterparts. Biofuel is a liquid or gaseous renewable fuel produced from biomass (European Court of Auditors, 2016 ).

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